Health & Fitness

Toxic black mold is a fungus also known as strachybotrys chartarum. Most homes have mold growing in one part or another, but this particular type is usually distinguished by its slimy greenish-black appearance. Because of its toxicity, it has been linked to numerous types of lung problems, even resulting in the death of numerous babies.

What Causes Toxic Black Mold?
Black mold can grow on almost any surface as long as its in an area of high humidity. Unfortunately, mold spores are everywhere and cannot be avoided. They travel through our windows in the air, attach themselves to clothing and animals; but they usually will not spread unless placed in the right environment. Prevention is often the key to avoiding an expensive clean up operation.

In the case of black mold, toxic substances known as mycotoxins are produced. Although the science is still being debated, numerous doctors agree that these mycotoxins cause a variety of symptoms ranging from asthma, dizziness, to more extreme cases such as bleeding of the lungs. Children and the elderly, for whom these symptoms can often be life threatening, seem to be especially susceptible.

Because of the over 1,000 varieties of mold, it is too difficult to determine whether a mold is toxic based only on visual inspection. If suspicious that your house may be infected, it is better to get it tested by an expert. Swabbing and carpet and air samples are the most typical ways of testing. Usually costing only around $300, its money well spent considering the potential health costs this type of mold could cause.